Of Mice & Men :: essays research papers

Warren French writes, The world just hasnt been made right, so that dreams be the completely things that cease keep men going. Agree or disagree with this statement.I remember a time in my life when I would invariably play with little children. At that point, at the age of six or s yet, I decided to become a pediatrician or a kindergarten teacher. When I started high school, I started feeling stressed out because of the pressure that I was doing to myself to reach my goal of becoming a pediatrician. I could hardly focus on the topic we would have during class because I would be thinking about my future as a pediatrician. With the help of my friends, they helped me overcome the obstacles that I had. The more I thought about what profession I wanted to be, I thought about how much I loved working and dealing with computers. My friends and cousins told me that I should and can be what ever I wanted, and that helped me decide to major in computer engineering at San Jose State Univer sity. So you see when it comes down to life, dreams are non the only thing that can keep men going, friendships, pets and companionships can do the same.In the novel Of Mice and Men Lennie, George, and Candy demonstrate and prove that dreams are only one of the things that can keep men going. Lennie, for God sakes dont drink so much.You gonna be sick like you was last night.I aint sure its candid water. Looks kinda scummy. (page 3). George is so concerned with Lennie that he tells him to be careful of what he drinks because he does not know if it is good or contaminated. He tells him that so Lennie will not get sick and so that they can save up for their dream house. I want you to stupefy with me, Lennie. Jesus Christ, somebodyd shoot you for a coyote if you was by yourself. No, you rest with me. Your Aunt Clara wouldnt like you running off by yourself, even if she was dead. (page 13). After Lennie and George fight over the dead mouse, Lennie tells him that George would be bett er off if Lennie went to the mountains to hold up in a cave. George doesnt let him. He tells him that he wants him to stay because not only did George somewhat promise Lennies dead Aunt Clara that he would take care of him, but he also learned how to live and adjust with the fact that Lennie has kind of a childish mind.

Survival Tips For Small Businesses :: essays research papers

Youmay be in Mail Order, Direct Mail, or you may be a localmerchant with 1 hundred fifty employees whichever, however orwhatever... youve got to know how to keep your championshipalive during economic recessions. Anytime the cash flow ina business, large or sm all, starts to tighten up, the capitalmanagement of that business has to be run as a "tight ship."Some of the things you can and should do includeprotecting yourself from expenditures made on emergentimpulse. Weve all bought switch or portions wereally didnt need simply because we were in the mood, orperhaps in response to the flamboyancy of the advertisingor the posture of the salesperson. Then we strain of"wake up" a couple of days later and find that wevecommitted hundreds of dollars of business funds for an itemor service thats not native to the success of our ownbusiness, when really pressing items had been waiting forthose dollars. If you are incorporated, you can eliminatethese "impulse gr ease ones palmss" by including in your by-laws aarticle that states "All acquire decisions over (a certainamount) are depending on(p) upon approval by the board ofdirectors." This will force you to consider any "impulsepurchases" of massive cost, and may stock-still be areminder in the case of smaller purchases. If your businessis a partnership, you can state, when faced with a buyingdecision, that all purchases are contingent upon theapproval of a third party. In reality, the third party can beyour partner, one of your department heads, or even one ofyour suppliers. If your business is a sole proprietorship, youdont have much to worry about really, because as anindividual you have three days to think about yourpurchase, and then(prenominal) to nullify that purchase if you think youdont really need it or cant afford it. While you may thinkyou cannot afford it, be sure that you dont "short-change"yourself on professional services. This would moderate especially during a time of emergency. Anytime you commityourself and move ahead without completely investigatingall the angles, and preparing yourself for all thecontingencies that may arise, youre skating on thin ice. unheeding of the costs involved, it always pays off in thelong run to seek out the advice of experiencedprofessionals before embarking on a political platform that could ruinyou. As an example, an experienced business consultantcan fill you in on the 1244 stock advantages. Gettingeligibility for the 1244 stock category is a real simpleprocess, solely one with tremendous benefits to yourbusiness. The 1244 status encourages investors to putequity capital into your business because in the event of aSurvival Tips For Small Businesses essays search papers Youmay be in Mail Order, Direct Mail, or you may be a localmerchant with 150 employees whichever, however orwhatever... youve got to know how to keep your businessalive during economic recessions. Anytime the cash flow ina business, large or small, starts to tighten up, the moneymanagement of that business has to be run as a "tight ship."Some of the things you can and should do includeprotecting yourself from expenditures made on suddenimpulse. Weve all bought merchandise or services wereally didnt need simply because we were in the mood, orperhaps in response to the flamboyancy of the advertisingor the persuasiveness of the salesperson. Then we sort of"wake up" a couple of days later and find that wevecommitted hundreds of dollars of business funds for an itemor service thats not essential to the success of our ownbusiness, when really pressing items had been waiting forthose dollars. If you are incorporated, you can eliminatethese "impulse purchases" by including in your by-laws aclause that states "All purchasing decisions over (a certainamount) are contingent upon approval by the board ofdirectors." This will force you to consider any "impulsepurchases& quot of considerable cost, and may even be areminder in the case of smaller purchases. If your businessis a partnership, you can state, when faced with a buyingdecision, that all purchases are contingent upon theapproval of a third party. In reality, the third party can beyour partner, one of your department heads, or even one ofyour suppliers. If your business is a sole proprietorship, youdont have much to worry about really, because as anindividual you have three days to think about yourpurchase, and then to nullify that purchase if you think youdont really need it or cant afford it. While you may thinkyou cannot afford it, be sure that you dont "short-change"yourself on professional services. This would applyespecially during a time of emergency. Anytime you commityourself and move ahead without completely investigatingall the angles, and preparing yourself for all thecontingencies that may arise, youre skating on thin ice.Regardless of the costs involved, it always pays off in thelong run to seek out the advice of experiencedprofessionals before embarking on a plan that could ruinyou. As an example, an experienced business consultantcan fill you in on the 1244 stock advantages. Gettingeligibility for the 1244 stock category is a very simpleprocess, but one with tremendous benefits to yourbusiness. The 1244 status encourages investors to putequity capital into your business because in the event of a

Hemingway :: essays research papers

From the magazine Ernest Hemingway became a renowned author, his works, as well as his life, have been analyzed by many. Under such scrutiny, many aspects of Hemingways works and life feels have been in question to the realities and fallacies, which he laid forth. Much of Hemingways life, especially his time volunteering as an ambulance driver in Europe, has been in question to the straightforward validity of his myth as a true adventurer and hero. However, as I have found, much of the mythology surrounding Hemingway is very true indeed, which leads me to believe that he did not embellish his life but rather used his experiences to create some of the greatest works of literature to be indite throughout the twentieth century. One of Ernest Hemingways greatest novels, A Farewell to Arms, has been surrounded by controversy among literary, as well as historical, scholars regarding Hemingways inspiration for the famous novel. Many feel that Ernest Hemingway created this fictional book solely from his imagination rather than his experiences, while others believe that Hemingway drew the inspiration for this book from his experience as a volunteer ambulance driver throughout the war. Even though there has been much controversy, there is documented historical proof that the experiences that Hemingway had experienced from his time in the war had influenced his creation of A Farewell to Arms.One of the most prevalent sources for Ernest Hemingways inspiration for A Farewell to Arms can be found in his relationship with ( ?Anges, the Amer. Nurse), who was a love interest and nurse at the hospital that Hemingway recuperated at after being injured by machine gun fire. The relationship that was created surrounded by Hemingway and (Anges) led to the inspiration and creation of one of the main character in A Farewell to Arms, as Mrs. Catherine Barkley. The similarities between these two characters of Hemingways life, one real and the other fictitious, is astonishing. For i nstance, both Catherine Barkley and (Anges) where pretty American nurses during a war, while both also being in love with a wounded ambulance driver at their hospitals.The similarities between the people of Hemingways life and his fictitious characters can also be found between Lieutenant Henry, the main character of A Farewell to Arms, and Hemingway himself. Once again, the similarities between these characters is astonishing so much that Lieutenant Henry seems to be Hemingways idea of his younger self rather that a fictitious character.

Stereotypes :: essays research papers

Stereotypes are the organizational factors that virtually shape the way we think in 20th century America. They somehow manage to categorize some of lifes most complex matters into nice distinct sections. Classifications and organization, at first survey seem to be useful in distinguishing various aspects of modern life. However, these grouping methods can be very inaccurate, leaving erroneous ideas in the minds of citizens on a global level. Stereotypes, though originating as convenient sorting mechanisms, instead, influence our thinking process. By instituting broad categories, establishing virtually immovable terms, and, very much, being fictively identified as facts, stereotypes affect the mental process of humans. Originally used as an organizational tool, stereotypes were simply broad generalizations about cogitation matters. These ideas werent necessarily meant to cause the feelings of provoke that they do today, but to classify ideas. However, possibly the most apparent problem with stereotypes is that the sort very intricate subject matter into large, broad categories. For example, human beings are too complex to use generalizations like, all blondes are dumb or all smart people are nerds. Stereotypes use wide terms, to simplify subject matter, but this attempt often ends in an inaccurate result. contempt their wide generalizations, stereotypes establish virtually immovable terms. For example, Third World countries were hastily grouped in concert not because of social or economic similarities, but out of convenience. Since that time, the industrialized nations have harbored this stereotype that the third world is land of starving children and savage tribes. Despite decades of vast improvement, this stereotype remains unchanged. This rigid stereotype has caused many citizens to embrace a false view of the Third World nations and its citizens. Stereotypes, clearly, should not be mistaken for factual information. Although there may be a certain amo unt of truth to the statement, the generalization is often inaccurate. Unfortunately, many people believe this information to be not only truthful, but factual. Since most Americans have not visited a Third World country, they believe many misconceptions to be true. In reality, these stereotypes are often wrong. They may apply in some instances, but they should not be considered factual.

Essay --

2.1INTRODUCTIONThe first chapter of this dissertation has indicated organizational commitment (OC) as the way to improve a wide range of positive organizational outcomes and in curing turnover and absenteeism problems. It is vital to have a thorough understanding of the overall concept of OC. Therefore, the main objective of this chapter is to provide a review on OC based on an extensive search of existing literature.This chapter starts with the theoretical background of OC and its definition in the current world. Different approaches of OC are then discussed and Three-Component Model go away be presented in detail. This chapter progresses to evaluate the OC in the construction industry based on the existing literature. Finally, a summary is provided at the end of this chapter.2.2BACKGROUND AND definition OF ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT (OC)Commitment is a multi-foci concept. One may find commitment to the profession associations, the union, the work teams as well as commitment to the family, the recount or religion, projects, values or career (Reichers, 1985 Baruch, 1998 Meyer & Herscovitch, 2001 Paill, Fournier & Lamontagne 2011). OC is one of the five forms of work commitment indicated by Morrow (1983) and has been conceptualized in different constructs, definitions and interpretations to better understand the intensity and stability of an employees dedication to the organization (Cohen, 2007 Singh & Venugopal, 2008). The earliest attempt of the conceptualization of commitment is by Beckers (1960) side-bet theory. He argued that an individual is committed in an organization is because of the hugger-mugger investments. The threat of losing these investments, along with a perceived lack of alternatives to replace or make up for th... ...onship is essential in undertaking project tasks to attain the remnants. To the QS, goal attainment within the work group creates a positive influence to be a member of the group. Hence, QS is likely to gain or maintain their social rank in the group (Chiu & Ng, 2013). In order to achieve the desired attitude and behavioural changes among employees, it is essential to understand the objectives, expectations and goals of the organization and the employees (Mohyin, Dainty, & Carrillo, 2009). Failing in understanding what employees expect and expect from the employment relationship will often lead to the deterioration in commitment and loyalty and thus increase employee turnover (Loosemore et al., 2003).This reflects a necessity in studying the antecedents of OC among QS, by looking at QS who work in different consultant and construction firms to fill the gaps in knowledge.

Essay --

2.1INTRODUCTIONThe first chapter of this dissertation has indicated organizational commitment (OC) as the way to improve a wide range of constructive organizational outcomes and in curing disturbance and absenteeism problems. It is vital to have a thorough takeing of the overall concept of OC. Therefore, the main objective of this chapter is to provide a review on OC based on an extensive search of existing literature.This chapter starts with the theoretical background of OC and its definition in the current world. Different approaches of OC are therefore discussed and Three-Component Model will be presented in detail. This chapter progresses to evaluate the OC in the construction industry based on the existing literature. Finally, a summary is provided at the lay off of this chapter.2.2BACKGROUND AND DEFINITION OF ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT (OC)Commitment is a multi-foci concept. One may find commitment to the profession associations, the union, the work teams as well as commitm ent to the family, the state or religion, externalises, values or career (Reichers, 1985 Baruch, 1998 Meyer & Herscovitch, 2001 Paill, Fournier & Lamontagne 2011). OC is one of the five forms of work commitment indicated by Morrow (1983) and has been conceptualized in different constructs, definitions and interpretations to better understand the intensity and stability of an employees dedication to the organization (Cohen, 2007 Singh & Venugopal, 2008). The earliest attempt of the conceptualization of commitment is by Beckers (1960) side-bet theory. He argued that an individual is committed in an organization is because of the hidden investments. The threat of losing these investments, along with a perceived lack of alternatives to replace or make up for th... ...onship is essential in undertaking project tasks to attain the goals. To the QS, goal attainment within the work group creates a positive influence to be a member of the group. Hence, QS is likely to gain or maintain thei r membership in the group (Chiu & Ng, 2013). In order to achieve the desired attitude and behavioural changes among employees, it is essential to understand the objectives, expectations and goals of the organization and the employees (Mohyin, Dainty, & Carrillo, 2009). Failing in understanding what employees require and expect from the employment relationship will often lead to the deterioration in commitment and loyalty and thus increase employee turnover (Loosemore et al., 2003).This reflects a need in studying the antecedents of OC among QS, by looking at QS who work in different consultant and construction firms to fill the gaps in knowledge.

19th Century American Literature Essay

The nineteenth century gave readers a plethora of literary genius. Perhaps the most recognized literary movement was Transcendentalism. This literary concept was based on a group of new ideas in religion, culture, and philosophy. Transcendentalism paved the way for many sub musical genres, its most significantly oppositeness however was the emergence of hidden Romanticism. The Romantics had a tendency to value emotion and intuition over reason and logic. Many of the writers of the nineteenth century placed themselves into one or the other category. In its most specific usage transcendentalism refers to a literary and philosophical movement that developed in America in the first half of the nineteenth century. It first arose among the liberal New England Congregationalists who departed from the orthodox Calvinists, whose approach to Christian life emphasizes the rule of God over every things. (in text citation) Transcendentalism also involved the rejection of the Puritan values th at were once the basis of New England culture.American Transcendentalism began with the formation of the Transcendental Club in 1836, in capital of Massachusetts. Ralph Waldo Emerson lead the group of literary minds including, Margaret Fuller, a feminist and social reformer, and Henry David Thoreau, a naturalist and author. Together they and their other members published The Dial, a casual but influential periodical. Emerson, the father of Transcendentalism, wrote some of the major works of the movement. Self- Reliance and Nature are two of his well known. In Nature, Emerson conveys to the reader the belief that apiece individual must develop a personal understanding with the universe, and that there is a relationship between man and nature. Henry David Thoreau was also a major contributor to the Transcendentalist movement, in two of Thoreaus most influential pieces, Walden, he writes of his strong beliefs of natures impact on man. In Resistance to well-mannered Government, Thor eau writes of his issues with organized government That government is best which governs least,That government is best which not governs at allHis libertarian views of governments involvement in every day life lead to his arrest in 1846 for nonpayment of poll taxes. His refusal to pay was based on his beliefs that one should not support a government that back up such atrocities as slavery. Walden was an account of Thoreaus time spent living in a hut in Walden Pond near Concord, Massachusetts he explores such values as self reliance, and the simplicity of nature. The Transcendental movement inspired authors like Nathaniel Hawthorne and Edgar Alan Poe and sparked another literary movement known as Dark Romanism. Unlike Transcendentalism the Dark Romantics believed that human nature is not necessarily good, that the darker side of humanity had been being ignored by the transcendentalists. The works of the Dark romantics is modify with tales of revenge, obsession, discompose and madn ess. The conflicts between good and evil set a gloomy, dark mood of the tales written by the Dark Romantics. Nathaniel Hawthorne wrote the Scarlet Letter, a tale of shame and hypocrisy, his ancestors Puritan values and his lack of belief in their ways lead to the creation of this piece.His main character, Hester, is labeled an adulterer and is forced to kick downstairs a scarlet A that symbolizes her sin of adultery. While those who see her see a symbol of shame and guilt, Hester sees it as a symbol of strength and pride, and preceding(prenominal) all, a symbol of the towns hypocrisy. This romantic piece of literature also has gothic elements. Hawthornes use of imagery and dismal tones lend it to the genre of Dark Romanticism. Other works by Hawthorne, specifically, My Kinsman, Major Molineux, are filled with dark and light imagery, from the main character, Robins, meeting of the ferryman to his realization that his kinsman is not the undecomposed man he once believed he was, th is story had dark undertones that go along way in conveying the strange and secretive ways of the town that Robin meets.Edgar Alan Poe also writes in the Dark Romantic genre, he had a great dislike for the transcendentalists calling them, Frogpondians, after a pond on Boston Commons, he ridiculed their writings and his piece, Never Bet the Devil in You Head, was a clear attack on the movement. Poe, who is sometimes considered a gothic writer, uses ideas such as dementia and paranoia in his works. Supernatural behaviors of characters and personification grace the pages of many of hisbest tales. Many of Poes tales are distinguished by the authors unequalled grotesque inventiveness in addition to his plot construction. Such stories as The Pit and the Pendulum is a spine-tingling tale of cruelty and torture, while the Tell -Tale Heart, is a story a maniacal murderers overbearing guilt and shame, then actual confession of his crime. The dark romantic authors embraced the concept of wel tschmerz, or world pain, a phrase coined by German author Jean Paul.

How Contract Breaches Affect Businesses

A contract is an agreement between two dieies, each agreeing to do or forbear from doing something. A contract, if decent formed, is court-orderedly binding and all parties to a contract are required to perform their respective obligations under the contract, failing which legal action can be taken. A failure or refusal to perform ones obligations under the contract will be called a breach of the contract. Contract breaches have wide ranging consequences both legal and practical to the parties to the contract.This article will address the various effects that contract breaches will have on businesses. Some of them are set out beneath- (a) Injury to reputation It is not dear for a business reputation if word gets out that they have not honored their part of the contract. Other companies will be reluctant to do business with an entity which has previously defaulted on other contracts, especially when the default can be seen to be intentional or as part of a sharp business practic e.The injury to reputation can be incalculable and can have long lasting effects on the club getting new business. (b) Events of default Sometimes breaching a contract, especially if it involves payment of money, can expose you to legal action including insolvency proceedings. These will often trigger the eccentric of default clause in a lot of commercial contracts, especially those involving financial institutions. This will of course have dire consequences and can affect the reflect operation of ones business in the event an event of default clause is triggered.This of course goes without saying. (c) Legal fees Breaches of contract, if serious enough, will often lead to litigation and dispute. It is no secret that legal fees can be exorbitant especially when the subject matter at stake runs into the millions. It is therefore important for all parties to involve to speak out carefully and try to avoid breaches of contract as the price you will pay to remedy the situation will far outweigh any good you can possibly receive from an intentional breach.d) Damage to relationship It goes without saying that a breach of contract, especially intentional, will sour the relationship between the assure parties. As it is often said, you should never burn your bridges and having a bad relationship with a commercial partner will not do considerably for ones business and should be avoided at all costs. At the end of the day it is common knowledge that contract breaches bring nothing but negative consequences, and as far as possible, parties should try to stick to their contract obligations to the best of their ability.

APA Essay Format †Most Commonly Used Citations

APA Essay order Most Comm plainly workd Citations Full APA Referencing and Formatting Guide for College StudentsWhat is APA Referencing Style using APA Essay Format?The APA referencing style refers to the American Psychological Association format that is workoutd in colleges and universities around the worlds for writing essays, dissertations, and coursework. It is more than common college writing formats in nursing colleges, business-related, or social sciences courses. The latest guide of APA essay format is the sixth edition, and has strict rules on citing a research paper sources, formatting university extension lists, and creating chapters, sub chapters, and figures. Below, you will learn how to format your APA essay format using 6th edition and list your sources.General Rules of APA 6th StyleThe main parts of your APA paper arTitle rascalboy Abstract (if required) Body of the essay References List of figures (if required) List of tables (of required) Appendices (if required)Title Page in APA Referencing StyleIn APA style, you will need to include a title page that includes the following APA headings sectionTitle of the paper The authors human body InstitutionOn the title page, you will need to format your header other than than the rest of the paper as follows Running head TITLE OF YOUR PAPER on the top right corner of the page. On the rest of the paper, you will only have to include the title, without the Running head.For additional details, you can review a title page template right hereWhat is an abstract page and how to write good Abstract APAAPA Essay FormatThe abstract of your essay needs to include the page header, and the keywords along with a short synopsis of the essay, in 150-250 words.How to Format Your APA Paper Essay BodyThe main body of the APA paper has to include headings to correctly format the content.Level 1 headings be centred, bold, and title case. Level 2 headings be aligned left and bold. Level 3 headings are bold, indented, and lowercase, with a full stop at the end.Indent exclusively told told new paragraphs when introducing a new idea. Do not add extra space between paragraphs.References APA Bibliography FormatYou always have to include your references in your APA style paper. The general rules of referencing are as followsReference each authors consulted writing the paper. List your sources in an alphabetical order Use the following formatAPA in text Citation Referencing StyleGeneral APA referencing rulesProvide the page number for all direct quotes, and expend quotation marks If direct quotations are longer than 40 words, use a ? inch indentation for the entire quote If you are paraphrasing a statement made by an author, always include the page number. If there are no page numbers as you are citing a website, use the paragraph number instead in the following format para. 1.Citing more than one sourceIf you would like ot know how to cite more than one source in a sentence apa then r emember that you shoudl list all the sources separated by .Referencing work with one authorWhen referencing a work with one author, you simply use their sur reboot. For two authors, connect the two names with a & sign.Referencing multiple authorsWhen mentioning the work of three to five authors, mention all of their surnames the commencement ceremony clipping, and only write the world-class authors name when you mention the same work again, followed by the et al. abbreviation. Make sure that you do not put a period after the et. For six or more authors, always use et al. after the first authors name from the first instance.Referencing an unkown authorWhen referencing a work from an unknown author, use the title of the paper instead. If the paper is written by an author identified as Anonymous, use this instead of the surname.Referecning personal communicationIf you are referring to personal communication, reference it with the name, followed by personal communication, and the exa ct date.Reference Page APA 6th Referencing GuideWhen writing your reference page, confuse sure you keep an alphabetical order based on the last name of the authors. If you quote multiple sources from the same author, list the references in chronological order. The name of the authors in APA 6th referencing is inverted, therefore, you list the surname first, and the first name second.Use a hanging indentation for each reference, with no indent on the first line and indentation for the following lines that belong to the same source.See an some APA citation examples and reference list belowListing Special SourcesMotion Pictures APA ReferencingList the name of the directors and producers followed by (director) and (producer), followed by the production date. the title of the movie in Italics, and the location of the file, DVD, online resource, or tape.Music Recordings APA CitationUse the songwriters and the singers name followed by the year and title, format, and location of the record ing. If the recording has a publisher, list this, as well as the city where the music was publisted,Online Periodicals APA Essay formatUse the same APA Essay format for listing the source as normal journal articles, however, if there is a DOI assigned, this is required in the reference. If there is no DOI, you must list the url where the article is available, after adding Retrieved from.Word of Caution when Using APA Bibliography FormatWhen citing longer works, such as journals or books, use italics for the title. Do not use quotes for titles, or italicise the title of shorter works. Never abbreviate the name of the journal always list it as full, with title case. In APA Essay Format 6th edition, not all online journal articles need a URL address, and if you can locate the DOI number, you need to use this instead. Make sure that when you list unpublished manuscripts, you state this in your APA reference list. Check the special requirements for each paper before starting to write yo ur APA paper.Where to Get More Help on How to keep open an APA essay?There are so many resources on the web that goes into a lot of detail about APA format. We feel that students struggle the most with time or in the case of dissertation writing, they struggle with coming up with Dissertation Topics. From that point onwards, students can either manage OR for more tiny help they can reach out to one of our site qualified writers. Just to give you an example Owl at purdue and their writing lab has do a lot of work to provide good resources. You can check it out by reviewing Owl at Purdue link provided here.In some cases, APA referencing and formatting can be challenging for students, and they come across sources they are not sure how to reference. While Cite This for Me is a good tool, it does not include all types of APA references. our site has several qualified and experienced academic writers, researchers, and guides who are happy to answer your questions. Submit your query on the our site website and get help with APA referencing and formatting. Our neighborly writers and support staff are happy to assist you.Related Articles https//our site.com/journal/2013/03/how-to-use-references-in-your-essays/Do you need help writing your Dissertation? Order Dissertation today OR Call Now 855-997-2158SummaryArticle Name APA Essay Format Description Learn how to use APA style to reference using most commonly used sources. Author Laura our site Admin Publisher Name our site Publisher Logo

Child Rearing in the Us and Colombia Essay

Early care-giving is a major factor for a electric shaver to spirit secure to explore the world around them (Carbonell, Alzate, Bustamente & Quiceno , 2002). How different is this early care-giving between two cultures such as the United States and Colombia? This is a look at the differences and similiaries of lift girls, both born in 1988, in Colombia and the United States. both(prenominal) girls were raised in nuclear families, with one older sibling, close enough in come on to be a major part of distributively girls daily life.One was raised in Colombia, although she moved to the United States at the geezerhood of eleven, while the other was raised completely in the United States. Both parents of each girl were interviewed as well as the girl herself. The basic stepping stones, the clock that parents love to videotape, the babys first moments all seem to happen relatively similarly in both girls. Self-reported by Paulina, was that she walked around the get along with of 10 months. Similarly, Jane walked at the age of ten months. Both were slightlywhat delayed in speech, enough so to be taken to doctors.In each case, the parents were told that the child would direct if the family stopped following the non-verbal directions from the child. Paulinas first words were eso, Spanish for that, and Ma. Janes first word was Ah-yah which was meant to be Alex, her pals name. Paulina stood alone at the age of eight months (personal communication with subject), as did Jane (personal communication with subject). Punishment is something all parents must figure out. Hispanics campaign to mollify children and be more lenient (Figueroa-Moseley, Ramey, Keltner & Lanzi, 2006).Hispanic parents tend to try to calm their child rather than work towards developmental goals, which tend to be more valued in the United States. N all girl was punish in the form of grounding, but both were warned with simple looks from their parents, such as glaring and both girls were yell ed at as well. Corporal punishment was employ for each girl as well. Paulina was smacked, and Jane was occasionally spanked. Jane would be sent to her room or made to sit in a chair as in a Time Out, however Paulina never experienced a Time Out and recollects that such a thing was not common in Colombia.Both girls were raised to speak their mind, and not wait to be spoken to, as long as what was verbalize was respectful. Questions were welcomed by both families, but the girls were evaluate to write out the time and place in which to ask questions. for each one girl was also allowed to pick out her own clothes, which has been shown to be good for children, as children see it is primal for them to make some of their own decisions, and identify with the choices (Ardila-Rey, Killen, 2001).Paulinas mother tried to teach her what matched, but eventually gave up trying when it, although Colombian mothers tend to refer about the outward appearance of their children (Carbonell et al, 2002). When asked what Jane would choose to wear, Janes mother replied, Anything that didnt match, although she, too, tried to teach her daughter matching. No major restrictions were set upon either girl, shut to be respectful. Respect was emphasized in both situations. As respect was emphasized from child to adult, so was it shown from adult to child.Both children were kept informed of what was calamity in the family. Children were expected to be a part of dinner conversation and were allowed to participate in the adults lives. Also, both children were given reasoning behind decisions and had things explained? because I said so was used only when the situation would be later explained, and the consequences of an action were described rather than a mere dont do it. Chores were a part of each girls life as well. Both were expected to do what was asked of them to help around the house dusting, vacuuming, clearing the table, etc.Jane was expected to help with dinner, which included getting food from the refrigerator, carrying things to the table, loading the dishwasher, setting the table, and occasionally stirring. Jane was given an allowance of approximately five dollars a week, but this was never in exchange for doing her chores. Paulina, too, was not paid for doing her chores. She states, I was part of the family and therefore I was expected to work in the house without any sort of reward (personal communication, April 10, 2007). Colombia tends to be a collective society that looks to the turn a profit of the group, rather than the individualistic (Pilgrim, Reuda-Riedle, 2002), which applies to this situation in that Paulina was expected to help keep the house in order, without ? payment because it was for the great good of the family, being part of the group is an important aspects of a collective culture. Family relationships and interdependence? a common bond between family members, working together for the benefit of the family? tend to be much more emphasized in Hispanic cultures (Carbonell et al, 2002).A major part of any culture is food and dining, and children are a part of that. Children often lose some of their appetite between ages two and six, and because parents worry, bad food habits are put into place. Sugary foods are offered if a child finishes a meal, and many foods have vitamins and nutrients added. However iron, zinc, and calcium are seen to be deficient because juices and sodas are replacing milk, and cereals and processed foods replace fresh fruits and vegetables (Berger, 2006). It is also unsaid to maintain good eating habits during this age, because children often need meals to be just right. Children have very determined ideas for what should be eaten, how it should be eaten, and the entire situation adjoin the meal. Often times the food required is not healthy food, but rather sugary or similar to fast-food, like chicken nuggets or french fries. Paulina ate dinner together with her family every night, in the main at eight oclock, as is customary in Colombia. Her mother did most of the cooking, and after dinner, either her mom would not clean up, or her mother would, but with the help of her daughters, while her fix did other household things.On weekends, most meals were eaten together. Breakfast was generally around ten oclock in the morning and lunch was around three oclock in the afternoon. Very few times, her father would cook, although he cooks more now that they live in the United States. Food was as healthy and fresh as possible. Snacks were fresh fruits, and there were never incase foods in the house. Jane would eat dinner with her family as well, often around seven oclock in the evening, when her father came home. She would eat breakfast and lunch with her brother until this was no longer possible because of school.Janes mother did most of the cooking, and the children were expected to help. Snacks were often dry cereal like Cheerios, apples, crackers, or cheese. Paulin a started learning numbers and how to look at and write at the age of four, when she went to preschool. The debate of how children should be taught to read can be broken into two sides phonetics and whole language (Berger, 2006). Phonetics looks at each big(p) of each letter, while whole language, encouraged by Piaget, says that concentrating on the goal of fluency and communication is more important than individual words (Berger, 2006).Jane also tended to(p) a preschool at the age of four, but it was not as much structured, formal schooling. Both were taken to a part-day day-care or nursery school for the prospect to socialize with other children. While at nursery school, Paulina was mostly made to play with toys. Jane attended a Co-op nursery school at a Unitarian Universalist church. In a Co-op nursery school parents take turns coming into the school to help supervise stations and participate in the nursery school experience.Stations were set up, such as a Reading Corner, Sna cks, and a daily feature, such as tracing bodies on king-size sheets of paper or crafts. Co-op nursery schools are not typical in the United States, but Janes parents thought it was important to be concern with their children when possible and for their children to have the socialization experience. Both were read to everyday. Jane was read to a two to three times a day, for about fifteen minutes each time, but also had labels, signs, and anything printed read to her during everyday life.Jane was occasionally, but not often spoken to in babe Talk, while Paulina was never spoken to in Baby Talk, as her parents thought speaking to her regularly would help her learn to understand. Both parents acknowledge that their children were not raised in a way that is typical to their individual cultures, and that is evident looking at the two girls in adolescence and early adulthood. Both girls realize that because their parents were stricter when they were young, that as the girls grew older their parents didnt need to be as strict.Each girl knew what was expected of her and was therefore given more freedom as she matured. Many times this appeared to friends as though the girl could do what she pleased, although this was not the case. The girls knew the limits of what they could do without being told. Both sets of parents relied more on their trust in their daughter than blatantly telling her what she could or could not do. Obviously, there are some differences and some similarities between raising children in Colombia versus the United States.Developmentally, the children seem to be similar, and most of the parenting is more alike than different. References Ardila-Rey, A. & Killen, M. (2001). Middle class Colombian childrens evaluations of personal, moral, and social-conventional interactions in the classroom. internationalistic Journal of Behavioral Development, 25 (3), 246-255 Berger, K. (2006). The Developing Person Through Childhood and Adolescence (7th ed. ). Ne w York Worth Publishers. Figueroa, C. , Ramey, C. , Keltner, B. , & Lanzi, R. (2006).Variations in Latino Parenting Practices and Their Effects on Child cognitive Developmental Outcomes. Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences, 28, 102-114. Pilgram, C. & Rueda-Riedle, A. (2002). The importance of social context in cross-cultural comparisions First graders in Colombia and the United States. The Journal of Genetic Psychology, 163 (3), 283- 296. Posada, G. , Jacobs, A. , Richmond, M. , Carbonell, O. , Alzate, G. , Bustamante, M. , & Quiceno, J. (2002). motherlike Caregiving and Infant Security in Two Cultures. Developmental Psychology, 38 (1), 67-78.

Challenges Facing the Nontraditional Female Student

There argon many challenges that come with a college education for a nontraditional female student. These hurdles earth-closet have a negative effect on a college student or be the catalyst that drives them to succeed. A college degree can be an get-at-able goal for the nontraditional college student by accepting the challenges that come and staying authoritative to the goal ahead. The three binds that I will refer to are Inspiration from office Understanding Family as Key to Adult Womens Self-Investment, by Annemarie Vaccaro and Cheryl Lovell, Good Times to Hard Times An Examination of Adult Learners Enrollment from 2004-2010. by Sara B. Kimmel, Kristena P. Gaylor, M. lance Grubbs & J. Bryan Hayes, finally, Nontraditional College Students Assumptions, Perceptions and Directions for a Meaningful Academic Experience, by Lakia Scott and Chance Lewis. These studies describe both the positive and negative challenges faced by the nontraditional student. First, the positive points a re in studies comparing traditional-age and adult learners, older students outperform young women, and adult women learners may experience a different and more positive transformation than theiryounger counterparts (162). whence other positive impacts are the gratification of going to college which increased skills, self- respect and individualal freedom. Also, they write, in a sense, family was key to womens inspiration to remain engaged in school. Earning a degree and. family pride were strong motivators to invest in education. One way women were motivated by kin was the prospect of being the first person in their family to graduate from college(168). These points are from the article, Inspiration from Home by Vacarro and Lovell. In the Scott and Lewis article, Nontraditional College found that older learners are highly goal-oriented and expect feedback on assignments from their instructors, are promising to be active participants in their college courses and that older students will be more engaged persist longer, and even ask relevant questions when they are arouse and motivated to learn about the subject (2). Then there are negative challenges for the student as well. According to Hayes et al in their article Good Times, some barriers to adult learners returning to college include personal and family commitments, financial limitations and a fear of returning to school (20).There have been legion(predicate) studies conducted with nontraditional age female students that state personal and work responsibilities are stressors that distract students. They purport that family and education are greedy institutions that are demanding of a cleaning ladys time, attention and emotional strength. Also, it was found that many women do not have emotional support from family and receive not just negative reactions solely downright hostility. There is a great chance that women will drop out of college because of the burdens that come with work, school and family (Vac caro & Lovell 162). In the article Nontraditional College.. Scott & Lewis reference a study of college students over the age of 50 and they found students age fifty and olderlack responsibility and motivation to studycompared to traditional students. There has been an public debate that the aging brain will not be able to absorb and learn college level courses (2). Then the financial issue, first generation students are more likely to come from poor, working-class, and lower-middleclass backgroundsalthough juggling family and work was extremely difficult, working-class womenrealized there were no other options women in this study worked full-time jobs (Vaccaro &Lovell 168).I match that there are numerous positive and negative challenges confronting the female nontraditional student. The negative aspects are family demands interfering with the students time to study, the work pledge that conflicts with their schedule, or adult women students dont have the motivation to do the ne cessary work assigned. Then there are financial ramifications of working a job while trying to attend college.On the other hand, the positive findings are that these learners are highly motivated, goal oriented people that want to make their college degree and become the first in their family to graduate from college. All these are very real issues that the adult student faces but if the student accepts these challenges and stays true to the goal ahead, a college degree is attainable.

The Uses And Effects Of Fuel Cells Environmental Sciences Essay

First I would wish to state that dismiss carrells are considered a specific dodge which converts the chemical reason to a fire ( natural gas, H and gasolene. The song or O may be converted anyhow into electricity. The fuel carrell operates like a battery peculiarly. Unlike a battery nevertheless, a fuel cell does non run down or necessitate recharging. But it pull up stakes bring forth the electricity and heat every bit long as fuel and an oxidant are supplied.Hydrogen is one of the most grand picks for all the cells of fuel. There are more of gases, like N which is provided in the air have a dilution consequence on the fuel cell s public testifyation. And it was noticed besides that there are other gases have an consequence on the fuel cells like CH4 and CO, and it depending on the sort of fuel cell, which the CO is a toxi female genitalst to fuel cells to run at comparatively low temperatures, such as the Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell.It is important to advert that CO canister be used straight as a fuel for the high temperature fuel cells like the Solid Oxide Fuel Cell. Every fuel cell with its specific electrolyte give accept the different gases as fuels and experience toxic condition or dilution. Therefore, the system of gas supply should be tailored to a specific sort of fuel cell.The procedureFuel cells are considered the basic electrochemical cells and operate following the same indispensable mechanism as the batteries which course every twenty-four hours. However, unlike batteries, where all of the chemicals are used in cells which are contained and when the reaction is finished wholly the battery is dead, fuel cells have permanent flow of fresh chemicals to the cell and so in theory have an limitless life. sprint-nextel-to-expand-hydrogen-fuel-cell-deployment.jpgHydrogen fuel cells, that are the most used, alter the flows of H and O to supply us the pee ( H2O ) and to hold the electricity from this procedure.On 1s manus, the anode, H is forced through the Pt pulverization where it is ionized 2H2 == & A gt 4H+ + 4e- . The negatrons so pass through the external circuit, where their flow can be harnessed as electricity, on their manner to the cathode.But on the other manus, the cathode O is travelling to respond with the merchandises from the anode to bring forth H2OO2 + 4H+ + 4e- == & A gt 2H2O. Along with heat, this is the lone by merchandise of the H fuel cell the reactants are usually to the wide of the mark utilised.The fuel cells is traveling to bring forth the electricity through the chemical procedure. And this procedure means that they are non capable to the Carnot LimitIt is needed to cognize what Carnot margin is ( it is a theoretical bound sing the efficiency of the engine depending on the flow of heat between the 2 reservoirs ) , and that they can efficaciously pull knocked out(p) more energy from fuel than combustion-based methods. Traditional internal burning engines typically have efficie ncies of around 30 % , whereas fuel cells can accomplish 40-70 % efficiency.The usageWe can cause the Hydrogen in assorted organic compounds, and it was noticed besides that the hydrocarbons which make up umteen of the traditional fuels, like the gasolene, methyl inebriant and last natural gas. Hydrogen can be separated from hydrocarbons by the application of heatIt is the procedure which is known as reforming. Most of H is made by utilizing this manner from the natural gas. The catamenia of electricity can be used to divide the H2O for its constituents of ( O / H ) . This procedure is named by the electrolysis. Some of bacteriums can utilize the sunshine as their energy beginning,NASA had used the H fuel cells to establish the bird of the infinite.Hydrogen is considered high in supplying energy, and the engine burn pure H which it will non bring forth any pollutants in this procedure. NASA has used liquid H from the seventeenth to impel the infinite bird and many projectiles t o revolve. Hydrogen fuel cells can supply the power and energy for the bird s electrical systems, and it will bring forth the clean by-product, which the crew drinks.The Fuel cells are considered the assuring engineering to be usage in the hereafter as a beginning of electricity and heat of the edifices, and as an electrical power beginning for electric motors impeling vehicles. Fuel cells will run the best and the most pure H. But the fuels such as natural gas, gasolene and methyl alcohol can be reformed to bring forth the H which is needed for fuel cells. Some fuel cells can be fueled in address manner with methyl alcohol, without utilizing ( reformist ) . hydrogen.jpgIn the hereafter, H could be seen with the electricity as the most of import energy bearers. An energy bearer shall transport and present the energy to be used by the consumers.The renewable energy beginnings, such as the air current and moving ridges and sunshine ca nt supply us with the energy all the clip. But th ey could bring forth electric energy and H which it can be stored till it s needed. Hydrogen can besides be transported to locations where it is needed.THE CostThe entire cost of Hydrogen4.00 dollar and the gasolene gallon equivalent? howafuelcellworks4.jpgIt was proposed that the H shall be electrolyzed with the electricity to bring forth by the air current or sunshine. Here is the existent scoop on what it will be you to drive if this happens. Let s presume for the minute which the air current and its bring forthing the electricity will be.075 / kWh. This is a sensible figure which has been born out in bing installings.Here is the list of premises 10kW system will be about 33,000.00 dollarThe Wind is available at full power 25 per centum of the twenty-four hours, produces 60kWh s per twenty-four hours. 20 twelvemonth life span, it will bring forth 438,000 k.Wh s over life-time of system60 kWh every twenty-four hours ( 365 yearss in the twelvemonth ) = 21900 kWh in the twelvemonth2 1900 kWh in the twelvemonth ( 20 old ages ) will be 438,000 kWh LifetimeThe H s denseness reaches to 0.0899 kgs gm in each three-dimensional metre, so it needs 4.8 kWh to hold 0.0899 kilo gm of H or 53.4 kWh per gasolene gallon equivalent.The environmental consequenceThe H fuel cells and its development are considered as an alternate fuel is profound for the environment, but how does that work? It is easy to state that we should utilize H fuel cell engineering to salvage our environment and prohibition planetary heating. We can establish some of facts about it and encompassing those facts can be two really different things.First, allow us state that there are some of facts mete out with the H fuel cells are good for the environment due to holding the cleanest combustion fuels of all time developed. Hydrogen was extracted from the H2O and so we managed to set it into the fuel cells as a gas that can power a vehicle. The lone emanation that comes out of a fuel cell powered vehicle is H2O vapour. It is like holding a humidifier for the whole universeDecisionIt is known that the H fuel cells had high efficiency ( from 40 70 % ) the possibility of victimisation both electricity and heat from them will do an of import part to cut down the emanations which will bring forth in atmosphere. Such as the fuel cell runing at 60 per centum, the efficiency would breathe from 35 to 60 per centum less than CO2 at the dodo fuel phase and 80 per centum less from H.The beginnings of energy which will be used in the hereafter will hold to be cleaner and more efficient than current beginnings the fuel cells fulfill these demands. Several challenges remain before we will see wide-spread commercialisation, chiefly because of limitations with cost, dependability, size and safety, but an environmentally friendly beginning of power is decidedly on its manner.

Secularization

Historically, secularization first referred to the process of transferring property from religious jurisdiction to that of the state or other no religious authority. In this organizational sense, secularization still means the decline of testicle religious authority for example in education, prisons, and hotel room bedside tables. Institutional secularization has been fueled by the division of a unified Christendom since the Reformation, on the one hand, and by the increasing validation of society and culture from the judiciousness to modern scientific society, on the other.Some political analysts prefer the term laicization to describe this institutional secularization of society, that is, the replacement of official religious control by no religious authority. 12 It is clear that these two forces equal opposite tendencies of thought. To insist upon the principles of traditional Christianity is to rob modern views of its very life it opposes pessimism to the optimism of modern thought. And yet propitiation betwixt the two is not absolutely impossible. It can take place, however, alone as the result of a modification of the current view of Christianity.A new conception of religion must make itself felt, and this diversify can be readily effected. It must center on the person of Jesus and must waste its dogmatic system. In the person and in the preaching of Christ, as an historical phenomenon, we rush the tush for an dread between Christianity and the culture of our day. Jesus himself never accepted the total corruption of man as the basis of his preaching. Rather it was an ideal of moral perfection that he held up to his believersof life in God and activeness according to his will. 2 laypersonism has also influenced Western art since the Classical period, while most art of the last cc years has been produced without suggestion to religion and often with no particular ideology at all. On the other hand, Western art has often been influenced by poli tics of one kind or another, of the state, of the benefactor and of the artist. darn institutional and ideological secularization have been preceded at the same time over the past a few(prenominal) centuries, the relationship between the two is not exact or necessary.Even in a medieval, Constantinian setting, formally religious in character, men and women were not untouched from having their life, thought, and work shaped by secular influences. In an institutionally secular (laicized) society it is possible for individuals and groups to live, think, and work in ways that are motivated and head by God and religion. 1 With a great deal of emphasis on contemporary discussions of Christianity and secularism the confrontational garner and Papers from Prison penned by writer, Dietrich Bonhoeffer, because the work is incomplete leaves much to the imagination and not enough fact.Bonhoeffers notions fuck off heavy debates on the meaning and implications starting with titles like Christia n worldliness, man-come-of-age, the worlds arrival at adulthood, and the need for a non-religious interpretation of Biblical terminology. Other writers Friedrich Gogarten (The Reality of Faith, 1959), Paul van Buren (The Secular Meaning of the Gospel, 1963), Harvey Cox (The Secular City, 1965), Ronald Gregor Smith (Secular Christianity, 1966), and the death-of-God all leave little to the imagination just as Bonhoeffers does.These are examples of those who have shadowed one possible course. Kenneth Hamilton (Life in Ones Stride, 1968) denies that this is the best way to interpret Bonhoeffer and argues that these writers hesitated in his indispensable, orthodox attitude. 2 Of course, the differences between the sacred and the secular is an undeniable gap In the same way that God mouths and acts Christians must speak and act inventively and full of redemption for there actions.In all cases, Christian life in the secular world is to be carried out under the Lordship of Jesus Christ an d in compliance to the will of God rather than the will of the world. Christians may work to ensure that the book of account of God is heard and is given(p) room among the many other voices which will constitute the diverse whole. To insist that the Word of God be imposed on all without exception is to fall once again into an unbiblical oppression. To fail to articulate the Word of God in the saeculum, however, is to give in in a secularism which, by excluding the Creator, can lead only to death.Deliverance from sin and forgiveness of sin were indeed emphasized in his preaching and his sovereign thought was that of struggle toward an ideal moral life. This is the idea that must take possession of modern Christianity, if it is to be reconciled with modern views and civilization and to win for itself the educated classes. Not as a dogmatic system, but as a moral power, based on the powerful personality of Jesus, must Christianity be title to the thinking people of our times?

The Pop

1 Mixtures and Solutions Candy Chromotography background signal Information and Research Biochemists often custom this method of judicial separation when studying amino acids or divergent chemicals from living things. Also they use it to separate a solution with multiple components with different polarites. People use chromoography to find the things in milk,find out what chemicals are in black ink, also determine whether something is hazardous or not. Purpose The purpose of this experiment is to see what kind of dyes and food colours are in the dulcifys black coating. Also to see what kind of things are in it.Materials Candy with a colored coating, kindred Skittles or M&Ms (4 different colors) Rubbing alcohol or isopropyl alcohol hot chocolate filters (2) Tall glasses or plastic cups (2) Pencil Ruler Tape Foil or report card plate Table salt Water Toothpicks or cotton pats (4) Measuring cups/spoons Clean pitcher or 2-liter bottle Procedure 1. Coffee filters u sually are round, but its easier to compare your results if the paper is square. So your archetypal task is to cut the coffee filter into a square measuring three cm by nine cm square from a coffee filter.You allow for need dickens of these scavenges to complete the lab. 2. stead tetrad drops of water (or however m any colors you are testing) equally distant on a piece of foil or plate. Position one glass over of each color on the drops. blow over the color about a minute to come off into the water. Dispose of the candy. 3. Using a draw (do not use a pen), draw a line one cm (1/2 inch) from the butt against of one end of one strip of paper. 4. Make four pencil dots (one for each color of candy you will be examining) along this line, about 0. cm (1/4 inch) apart. Underneath each dot, label the color of the candy you will test on that spot. You wont have space to write the whole color name, so try abbreviations like B for blue, G for green, etc. 5. Before you complete the r ecess of the lab, make a prediction of the components you expect to see from each candy color. 6. Dip a toothpick or cotton swab into one sample of colored water and dab the color onto the pencil dot for that color. Use a uninfected toothpick for each color. Try to keep each dot as small as possible. render the filter paper to dry, and then go back and add more color to each dot, repetition this step a total of three times for each color. 7. Prepare the salt solution by mixing 1/8 teaspoon of salt and three cups of water in a clean pitcher or 2-liter bottle. Stir or shake the solution until it is dissolved. This will produce a 1% salt solution. 8. Pour the salt solution into a clean tall glass so that the melted level is 1/4 inch (0. 5 cm). 9. Tape the strip to a pencil and rest the pencil on top of the jar so that the strip hangs into the jar.The goal is to have the end of the chromatography strip just touching the surface of the solvent solution, with the colored dots above the surface of the liquid. Make sure that the colored spots do not come in direct contact with the liquid in the female genitals of the glass. 10. Capillary action will draw the salt solution up the paper. As it passes through the dots, it will begin to separate the dyes. When the salt water is 1/4 inch (0. 5 cm) from the top exhibit of the paper, remove it from the glass and place it on a clean, flat surface to dry. 11.Repeat steps two through nine (using the second strip of paper and a clean glass) to test the same four colors using the alcohol instead of the saltwater solution at the bottom of the glass. Data and Observations passe-partout Predictions The red M&M will travel the farthest and be the strongest. The The dye in the discolor M&M will travel less and be the lightest color. pic Other observations I noticed was the stationary phase matters. Both the red and yellow travveld to the front but had little separation. Red showed the lowest traveling distance.Discussion an d Conclusion The first part of this section discusses the observations and results of the lab as well as any mistakes that may have been made (or what measures were taken to try to avoid mistakes) and what improvements, if any, you can think of for the procedure for the succeeding(a) time the lab will be conducted. The discussion section of this lab should also include discussions on the following A comparison of how each solution (salt water and alcohol) unconnected the blushers from each color of candy or ink type.Which solution worked better at separating each of the pigments (it may be different for different candy colors or inks), and why do you think that is? If you had allowed less time for the lab (stopping the separation process when the solution was half way up the paper) how do you think that would have affected your results? What pigment colors traveled farther up the paper? What pigment traveled the least? Was it the same or different when those pigments appeared in other candy colors or inks? Was it the same or different when separated by alcohol instead of salt water?

Eastman Kodak

ACC 230 Week 4 Checkpoint Nov 15, 2012 Chapter 3, Page 111, puzzle 3. 16b Eastman Kodak Eastman Kodak appears to be realiseable even though their net income has decreased. They show an increase in sales since from 2002 to 2004, scarce their operating costs also increase by 15. 3 % from 2002 to 2003. The increase in sales was principally through acquisitions and the impact of foreign exchange rates on their holdings. Kodaks largest holding, Digital and Film imagery Systems, experienced a 1% decrease during this period. In a comparative analysis of the years 2003 and 2004, Kodak increased their current assets and decreased heart and soul assets.This reflects the disposal of assets such as equipment, plant and property, and complete discontinuance of reliable operations. This decrease in total assets can be seen as a prudent move in their restructuring process. They also decreased their number of employees in 2004 and cut back on their advertising expense. Kodak has decreased tot al liabilities by 4%. This is the result of decreases in short term and long term borrowings. By salaried off debt, the company is improving its overall financial position. Kodak also sows a positive net profit margin even though they show a loss in 2004.Kodaks other income in 2004 resulted from settlements in favor of Kodak which will not recur in future periods. There is a look across in total shareholders equity, but they have shown an increase in the equity share held by the company. This seems to be the result of $104k more shares in 2004 than in 2003, since the total number of shares outstanding remained continuous in 2003 and 2004. Retained earnings on stock increased in 2004. The company seems to be in good standing from a profitability viewpoint. If they continue with the changes to the companys structure, they should be able to check-out procedure in a profitable income margin.

Detective writers Essay

The calamitous-witted police ( tester Raglan) acted as Poirots sidekick. Inspector Raglan is the traditional dim-witted policeman who comes up with bad suggestions, however he is also Poirots right hand man. When Inspector Raglan was out of sight, Poirot claimed, that wooden-headed inspector- for he is stupid-has everything pointing his carriage. Poirot is saying that he is to stupid to see the conclusion that is right in front of him and it shows you his dim-wittedness. M. Poirot had asked the inspector if he had checked all the evidence c arefully, but when he was asked if he had overlooked the quick or the deadThe inspector looked bewildered as if he was too stupid to understand.Poirot had also asked if he had overlooked the fingerprints on the dagger, He had then mocked inspector Raglan by exclaiming, It is an easy matter to verify.Poirot, the best investigator had come across a bay window of evidence during the story, however the evidence was faulty and Poirot was intelli gent enough to figure this out. During his inspection around Roger Ackroyds room, Poirot was told that the Grandfather chair had been moved since the departure of parkers stay in the room, The doctor said it wasnt important, however Poirot replied It is completely unimportantThat is why it is so interesting. Here Poirot is showing us his superior judgement.When Poirot was examining the body he was very observant and he automatically k refreshing Mr Ackroyd did not commit suicide because of the view of Ackroyds hand, the position of the prints was somewhat awkward.Poirot was the only one to spot that Mr Ackroyd was dictating a letter when Mr Raymond overheard him. Poirot knew he was dictated it from how he read it out, Would any man use such a phrase in talking to an some other? This shows us that Poirot has excellent observational skills and his intelligence.It was very surprising to know that it was heal Shepard who affiliated the murder because he seemed genuine, however it was to a greater extent surprising to know that it was the murderer who was the narrator, that was a huge shock. Christie had gave us a very exciting twist which didnt follow the traditional detective story, but gave us a very interesting ending. I think that this technique adds to the excitement of the story and also intrigues the lecturer much more. The surprise is that the trustworthy narrator is the murderer, you automatically assume he or she is the trustworthy nonadjacent bystander.The murder was set in Kings Abbot, a village very much resembling any other village. The setting was a very unexpected place for a murder, in that location was nothing sinister about it, so it would be a very unusual place to ask a murder, however it did intrigue the reader to know whom the murdering villager was. Although the setting seemed innocent Mr Roger Ackroyd seemed different. Poirot describes the average villager of being a country squire however he describes Mr Ackroyd of being an immens ely successful, a billet surrounded by the average countryman and Mr Ackroyd.From reading The Orient express and the blue carbuncle you notice a huge contrast in the way the author presents his characters. When reading one of Agatha Christies novels you find out all the characters flat coat information where as when youre reading a Sir Doyle novel the back ground information is express only if The superior detective decides to concentrate on a particular character.Agatha Christies method had influenced other up and coming writers. Ruth Rendell is a more recent novelist who has manipulated detective Fiction, however she has kept the indisputable methods of what Agatha Christie had once used.Burning End was very unusual to my detective genre perceptions. The story had felt left(p) to how I would perceive a detective prevarication. I would perceive a detective story to make Traditional elements, where as this one doesnt crimson contain a detective. The story was a mystery, whe re by the reader was psychologically presuming whom the murderer was at the end of the story. It was basically an pass around ending for the reader to study upon. The story had contained a fewer traditional elements but not as you would assume their to be. The elements found were the finished crime, the wrongly accused suspect, the surprise ending and the dim-witted police. Each one seems very doubtful because of the open ending, however passages in the story occupy made the situation controversial.The crime committed that we know no perfect to or any truth to retain believed the matter to be insufficient, however if beliefs were told you would assume Linda to have committed the offence. Linda seemed very caring and had worried about the welfare of Betty. She would be her per boyal servant, however Betty had neer shown any affection or appreciation to Lindas hard working generosity, for example Bettys son asks her to come and live with them at the farm. Betty responded very d ifferently from when she asked her. This business leader have provoked Linda into uncaring motives.During the decease the house that Betty was living in had naturally or unnaturally caught on fire while Betty was present. Ms Rendell gives suggestions on how it set on fire, however the likeliest possibility was that the Linda had intentionally new the house was going to be caught on fire and Linda would of used it as an attempt to dispose of Betty for her ungratefulness. Linda had discovered an unpredictable way of do fire and found it quite astonishing.She discovered this method by noticing the paper near the vase had caught on fire, to her admiration she believed the vase had began a magnifying effect when exposed to sunlight, causing the paper to be magnified, in result to a fire. Linda had intend to move the vase for safety hazards, however Linda had felt hesitation, It was a strange feeling she hadshe would somehow have disagreeable a door or lose a chance. Linda doesnt giv e reference to what she had missed a chance on, but the only explanation the reader can think of is that she has missed a chance on killing Betty in such an accidental way that to Linda it was the perfect crime. Then once more it may not have been Linda.The wrongly accused might have been the doctor or even Linda. No one was literally accused, however the reader would have been suspicious on particular characters. The Doctor is the most controversial of my suspects, his remarks and attitude seem to emphasize that Betty should die early with her family best for the old ethnic music to end their days at home whenever possible. He seems to clarify that he wants her to die soon and He made no comment on the fanny where as most doctors try to keep the patient role healthy, this doctor doesnt mind the usage of cigarette smoke around her as long as it speeds up the process. Near the end the doctor believes he had killed her, he claimed it was an accident, however if it was murder or mans laughter he didnt feel any remorse. I dont feel a scrap of guilt, accidents go away happen and theres nothing you can do about it. Any other straightforward human being would have felt guilty if they knew they had caused a death, it seemed as if he intentialy left the cigarette their to cause the death.Although The Burning End doesnt contain any dim-witted police, the story still contains a sense of dim wittedness. Like Agatha Christie, Ruth Rendell uses her dim witted police role in her characters. While Brian and Michael are suggesting why Linda is miserable, they come across the fact that she feels guilty. However they dont realise she is upset because she might have literally killed Betty. Brian and Michael knew Linda was feeling guilty but they never took it into consideration that Linda could of caused the fire. The brothers are too dim witted to see that Linda was feeling guilty over the fact that Linda may have caused the death. Michael suggests that its guilt that is maki ng Linda miserable. Brian responds to Michaels theory by blasting back Whats she got to be guilty about? She couldnt have done more if shed been Mums own daughter. This would of made the crime even more perfect if it was Linda.Detective Fiction has been changed and manipulated over the past century, from Sir Doyle to Ruth Rendell. Detective Fiction has changed with succession and time has changed with Detective fiction. Since Sir Doyle detective fiction has introduced new excitements and has gradually manipulated the readers thoughts. Detective stories have changed so much, from having the superior detective as the centre point to having no detective at all.Agatha Christie was the one, who began manipulating Detective Fiction, although she had made a few adjustments, she still kept the concept. Agatha intended to use the ideas of past detective writers and present them in her own wayRuth Rendell the most recent Detective writer of my studies is a prime example of how Detective fict ion has changed. Ruth stories are in contrast with Sir Doyles because Ruth uses the ideas and manipulations of the recent Detective writers (Agatha Christie) and recapitulates them to create new means of excitement. This is an example of how Detective fiction has changed and will proceed in the future.

Extra Sensory Perception

Factually substantiated reports abound confirming second-sighted dreams t palpebra have led to the discovery of a discovery of missing child, the location of a lost end of value, or the recovery of a corpse. (Stinger 68) Frederic W. H. Myers was a philosopher who founded the Society for Psychical Research SPUR). The SPUR molded the Thought-Transference mission to form experiments of those who believed they had ESP.. Reverend Creepy explained that he believed to the Thought -Transference Committee that all four of his daughters had the telepathy ability. individually of his daughters could read peoples minds and playing cards that were taken randomly out of the deck. While they were being tested on their ability, the daughters had 382 tests to correctly identify the card number and the suit.Out Of all Of those times the girls acknowledged 202 of the cards correctly. There was cardinal incident when en of the daughters mentioned 1 7 cards in a row correctly- suits and everything. On some(prenominal) occasions individual Creepy sisters were able to correctly name quintuplet cards in a row. Barrett said the odds of this happening by chance were over 142 million to one. (Killeen 20) The SPUR members went also went into more(prenominal) of the spontaneous telepathy. Dry. Joseph B. Rhine has many studies involving trim sensory perception at Duke University..Rhine thought that a traditional cubic decimeter two pack of cards would be more difficult for card guessers since you would have to determine the pretext ( red or black) , he number and the suit (spade, club, heart or diamond). The experiments specially created cards cognize as Keener cards which were originated from a psychologist known as Karl E. Keener who Rhine consulted his issue to. These cards were composed of twenty five cards with every card having a symbol The symbols on the Keener cards included a cross, a star, wavy lines, a square and a circle.Rhine believed that the cards were very usefu l for example of the Celery sisters who believed they had extra sensory perception due to the many cards that were correctly given. With the Keener card method the odds hat the subject answers correctly by chance is only twenty percent since its a one in five chance of getting the symbol correct. Rhine continued to test hundreds of experiments with these Keener cards with student volunteers so their results varied. exclusively one student caught his attention and was much different than the rest of the students.

The Retail Environment and the Supply Chain of Online and Offline Assignment

The Retail Environment and the Supply Chain of Online and Offline Retailing of the Music exertion - Assignment ExampleIt is evidently clear from the discussion that home stereos had initially become popular and rightfully affordable during the 1980s, which brought about a boom in home entertainment devices. At that period of time, it was out of the question that in the following two or three decades, record shops would barely exist anymore. However, the shift in buying patterns of the consumers from offline to online retail has led to the stark reality where physical shops have nearly disappeared from the retail panorama. With fewer shops, there is the even lesser number of distributors catering to the offline retail chain. The prices should be compared a crystalisest that of competitors and price adjustments should be do accordingly. A product tracking interface could be developed in order to track and rely all the titles so that those can be stacked in one place. Comparing pro ducts against those of the competitors functions the retailer to gain better knowledge pertaining to product positioning strategies. The products assorted can be further filtered in wrong of discount range, price range, publisher, and genre. The retailers can make use of advanced technological developments to analyze the assortments by genre, medication company, price range, singers or other dimensions that are deemed fit. The gaps, thus, discovered in the product catalog will help strengthen assortment structure of the retail shop and the weak categories can be developed by benchmarking assortment against that offered by the competitors. Keeping tabs on the competitors product strategies is an important part of self-made retailing. The music albums that the competitors are featuring as well as the genres wherein heavy discounts are being offered should be researched. obscure from being up-to-date with the competitor knowledge, the retailer must also upgrade his stocks appropri ately such that titles and albums promoted by the competitors are available and priced attractively. The retailer should be able to receive alerts on stock outs, price changes, promotions for the break titles and new introductions.

The Way of The Musical In Turbulent Times Essay

The Way of The Musical In Turbulent Times - see ExampleThere are many multiplication in the history of the United States where turbulent times brought a need for ways to refocus the attention of the people towards something more pleasant. One way that has worked end-to-end time is musical theatre. Generally, each era of turbulence has shown a variety of musicals that dealt with the issues of that time. Some were done for the timber good quality to help audiences escape from the turmoil of the worlds problems for awhile. In other eras the musicals were more political and dealt with issues of admit using parody and sarcasm to get people to look at the political issues of the time. Within the put up several years, as the country deals with a global economic crisis that is uncertain, musicals have become popular over again as a vehicle of escape. This research exit explore musical theatre and movies from 1920 to the present time. It will explore specific musicals and periods of hi story that produced a significant turbulent time and how these times effected and influenced the audiences.

English Arbitration Act 1996 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 5000 words

English Arbitration Act 1996 - Essay ExampleThis Act was formed for improvements accumulating from the former arbitrament acts and case law following the structure and language of the Model Law without completely adopting it. The 1996 Act is characterized by many features, the just about important being confirming the Principle Part Autonomy. Although it includes a number of obligatory provisions, the Act leaves a large number of issues up to the freedom of parties. Moreover, it limits the intervention of courts during the arbitramental process shut for assisting in its efficiency. Even after rendering the arbitral award, it limits the right of parties to appeal, balancing between the significance of the courts tour of duty to assist in achieving justice when the arbitral tribunal conducts wrongly and issues an unjust award and the fact that the arbitral award shall be final and binding and that the intervention of courts shall be limited. In addition, it is inclusive as it de als with most aspects of the arbitral process in details leaving some aspects up to the discretionary power of the court. In this chapter, the significant aspects of the arbitral process are addressed in the light of 1996 Act. ... proceedings,9 the national courts power in supporting the arbitral process,10securing the attendance of witnesses,11 and enforcing arbitration awards.12 3. Arbitration Agreement The English Arbitration Act provides a simple and at the same time wide-eyed definition for the arbitration agreement by define it as an agreement to submit to arbitration present or future disputes (whether they are contractual or not).13 With this broad definition, the English Act recognizes both types of the arbitration agreement arbitration clause and launching agreement. Moreover, based on Section 6, the citation within an agreement between parties to a written arbitration clause or a document that includes an arbitration clause is considered an arbitration agreement betwe en those parties if the reference is such as to make that clause part of the agreement.14 However, although the English Act does not discipline the explicitly of this reference, the approach of the English case law confirms the necessity of such reference to be in unambiguous and clear words.15 3.1 The Formal correct for the arbitration agreement Under the 1996 Act, the only formal condition for the arbitration agreement to be submitted to the provisions of this Act is the condition of being written.16 This Act gives a broad interpretation as for the existence of this condition. It deems that the arbitration agreement is in writing if it is made via exchanging written communications,17 or if it is written but not signed whether by one or all parties.18 Similarly, when this agreement is manifest in writing19 or there has been an oral agreement to arbitration between parties by referring to written terms.20 In addition, the 1996 Act is sufficient with the existence of this requirem ent whenever the arbitration

Chauvet Cave Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Chauvet Cave - Assignment ExampleThe art is simply something worth looking for at. In Nine Lives, by Dalrymple, the stack and places could be compargond to the Chauvet Cave. This is in the sense that they all possess sealed characteristics. The following paper will look into the comparisons between the cave and the places and state recounted in Nine Lives. In comparison, the cave and the places in India could share very m both similarities. For example, the places in India have the same symbolism as the cave in Southern France. The people there look up to their land to find pink of my John and a sense of belonging. They all can relate to the places they are in for it is their source of life. They are apply to those places and cannot trade it for any other. In the cave during the early periods when the paintings were macrocosm done, the people went there to reveal themselves to the orbit (Clottes, p. 25). They could identify what it was that really mattered to them and paint o n the walls of the cave. The history of people is embedded in the places they have stayed. Their grow are firmly tied to their place of origin. The art in the cave could bear huge similarities to the places in Nine Lives since the history of a civilisation are painted on the cave walls. The history of any people in a given place at a given period of prison term is very important. The story of their existence is also firmly told to the generations that follow (Curtis, p. 12). This way, the generations that come into being know of their origins, and they annul up telling it to the next generations. In Nine Lives, India bears this symbolism. Another similarity is the way culture and usance is being maintained. It is through with(predicate) all this that the culture of a people can go on without being eroded or corrupted. The preservation of the Chauvet Cave is done so as to keep the slipway of true people intact (Clottes, p. 27). These ways are often seen as pure and the interfe rence of other ways and/or mannerisms could be very unhealthy. In Nine Lives, this is also seen with people keeping the traditions of their people alive(p) through poetry, song and dance (performing arts). Moreover, the people of these areas are recognised through these works of art performed. It is through it that their spirit as a people comes alive. Through the cave art and/or paintings, the way of religion was recognised. The kind of gods they idolizationed and the entire process. It is the same as in Nine Lives. The peoples form of worship was described to the people, how the sacrifices were made and the stages involved in it. This showed that in both these settings, communication to the people was made get through to them in cultural ways. This was to ensure that they were not forgotten through time (Guy, p. 25). However, the differences in the two are very distinct. The way and manner in which the cave paintings have been skilfully done is something to be admired. thither is nothing naive about the art in the walls. This is unlike the ways and manner in which the people described by Dalrymple carry out their daily rituals. This cave represents the time taken by a certain group of people to relay a message to the people who will read it. The people of India as described in Nine Lives do not give a reason as to why and how the rituals come about and how the message meant for them is passed through (Curtis, p. 20). Also, the cave had the art preserved in a way that no one could tamper with the message it relayed. Unlike the

Roots of the post Second World War environmental movements Essay

Roots of the post Second World War environmental movements - Essay exampleThe Second World War was described as a watershed that developed into environmental activism that spawned chop-chop during the 1960s.The Second World War was a time of difficulty for numerous people around the world,it was excessively realized that the world was a small space that needed to be protected from the constant remainder by man towards the environment. After the war, the 50s was a fast-paced moving world littered with images of the ameliorate biography, the perfect housewife in advertisements. These images were to accommodate a growing push towards a more materialistic life as more and more inventions were being made and used. Among a lot of the products available during the mid-fifties were items that were very hazardous to the environment like the hairspray from the musical Hairspray for example that encouraged the use of hairspray in modern hairstyles as well as the release of dangerous che micals such as CFC (Chlorofluorocarbon) and vinyl chloride which was a cognise carcinogen. It was also during the 1950s and the 1960s as more and more industrial accidents occurred that affected the environment that caused a revived concern about how we treated our ecology. The modern livelihood of man was farfetched from the roots that they find begun as hunters and gatherers who are more ecologically aware and attentive to the adverse cause of man and their victimisation and manipulation of their environment (Sahlins 1971) but as industrialization began to boom even more quickly the office man lived prior to the Second World War was a far cry from contemporary man. ... garments and evanescent objects. Aside from the growth of industrialization man continued to try and change their environment to bend to their sustain will. For example, if during Victorian times a garden was simply a garden and ways to control pesticides from invade gardens were by utilizing simple home rem edies such as using vinegar. With the growth of industrialization and as many more people became wealthy enough to own a garden albeit with lesser time repayable to work quicker pesticides were used as a solution to pest problems in home gardens and in industrial farms. In 1960, a naturalist by the name of Rachel Carson began to publish a series of writings that were concerned with the adverse effects of the use of chemicals in the control of natural environments (Nash 1990192-194). For example, she argued that the use of DDT which was just to get rid of weeds and pesticides affected the surroundings of the weeds themselves therefore also pointlessly toxic condition the earth for no apparent reason in gardens except to make them look good and for industrial farms the ability of evolution would only create and cause even more stronger pesticides who will be skanky to the effects of the DDT and therefore needing even stronger more dangerous chemicals. Although cries such as Carso n on the effects of chemicals were heard but not fully heeded it was also a backlash against government policies which tended to support industrial growth rather than protect the environment for the benefit of the people. The politics of taint during the 50s and 60s was a climate that favoured a little bit of pollution and some money to be made over the unalterable effects on the earths nature. For example, in the 1950s to the early 1960s the United

Report of Toyota Lab Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Of Toyota - Lab Report Examplegement mechanism- in order to allow every signatory to translate the mission of the UNGC, it has set goals at both supranational and local levels to diffuse through all layers of businesses and society.Since inception, Toyota has zeroed in on sustainable development and eco-friendly technology by providing innovative and quality automobiles to the society that are more fuel efficient (Appendix 1) (Toyota n.d). To elaborate further, we have categorised the business practices at Toyota into sections that detail about how it strives to keep pace with international treaties and regulations.Corporate Social Responsibility- economical development should be shared with surround protection, this is the core element of Toyota and as such, it has incorporated biodiversity guidelines in its mesh and Code of Conduct. TMC has drafted a Corporate Social Responsibility policy that fits well to the guiding principles of the Global Compact. The environment plan in t he CSR policy includes manufacturing competencies and designing with recycling capabilities.Supply Chain Regulations- In order to die hard by the environmental regulations, TMC checks the labor conditions, local and community situations and the environment on whole before establishing coalescency with any of the suppliers. The suppliers are even monitored and trained to determine whether they abide by the guiding principles of Toyota.Raw Materials- Toyota abides by the REACH Regulation (Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemical Substances) of the European Parliament that directs the suppliers to consider the safety of SVHC (Substances of very(prenominal) High Concern) in their supply chains. As such, Toyota adheres to the current REACH regulations and has designed its supply chain with an environment perspective where most of its raw materials are recyclable.Recycling- As discussed above, Toyota maintains an Automotive Shredder Residue (ASR) recycling pl ant with a recovery rate of 80% (Steinweg

Critique of Quantitative Methods Journal Paper' Essay

Critique of Quantitative Methods Journal Paper - Essay ExampleConclusion 10 4.1. Theoretical contributions 10 4.2. Practical Contributions and Implications for Managers 10 4.3. Limitations 11 4.4. Improvements 11 11 References 12 1.0. Introduction 1.1. Gaps and Contributions The journal article titled Individual tie-in in purpose networks On the role of individual pauperization by Aalbers & et. al. (2013), argues with emphasis to the gap that intimacy should be shared inside various sections of the organisation and should be implemented readily as per requirements. This shall allow firms to obtain competitive advantages over others through the continuous enhancement of their operations. Aalbers & et. al. (2013) just argues that knowledge transfer is directly related with the notion of innovation. Arguably, effective knowledge transfer within a business arse further ensure maximum innovation within the same as per Aalbers & et. al. (2013). The journal thus claimed that it is hi ghly important to conduct a rigorous research regarding this particular aspect, as very limited is universally known about it. Accordingly, the research of Aalbers & et. al. (2013) has emphasised primarily on choice the gap of research in this particular domain of pick up and intended to illustrate the elements that influence the pattern of knowledge transfer within whatever organisation. 1.2. Aim of the Research Aalbers & et. al. ... This is because of the fact that it is deemed to be a spot approach through which, innovative information sharing can be achieved in any organisation. 2.0. guess 2.1. Evaluation of the Theory Knowledge transfer is deemed to be vital in respect to innovations within any organisation. Innovation is considered to be highly valued in businesses, especially in context of the contemporary society. Aalbers (2012) herewith states that with maximum innovations, organizations shall be able to present themselves in a more competitive manner, adapting change s every time, which further shall attract a larger volume of customers and enhance the competitiveness of the firm in the market. Furthermore, according to the study of Bosch-Sijtsema & Postma (2004), knowledge transfer is quite crucial in developing and maintaining a culture that fosters maximum innovation within organisational operations. Motivated through this notion, companies now-a-days tend to follow a knowledge based view in their approach wherein the management attempts to encourage expertise within the workforce from internal and external sources to deliver their capabilities in operational processes with the motive of betterment (Sijtsema & Postma, 2004). Accordingly, it is deemed that there are several factors that can influence active knowledge transfer and thereafter affect the innovation oriented culture in any organisation. Among those factors, connectedness can be considered as vital. According to the report of CDC (n.d.), connectedness can be considered as a storey upto which, people share their inner feelings with others, which also assists in the effective transmission of knowledge. Arguably, in modern organisations, employee connectedness can enable

Information System Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words - 1

Information System - raise ExampleIn spite of maintaining a high performance on the business parameters, Comair was simply grounded for a full 3 days during the peak holiday season because it faced a highly prejudicious IT risk issue on December 24, 2004, when the companys Information dodge for managing the scheduling of the crowd and flights crashed. It is impossible for an airline to fly when its mission critical crew scheduling system fails. In gaffe of Comair, this IT failure resulted in a loss of approx $20 million which was actually wiping out it previous pull earning of $25.7 million.This report is a study in the Comair Information systems and highlights the gaps between the IT strategy and business strategy. The report overly attempts to suggest an information system which can take care of the gaps between business and IT strategy so that such failures as mentioned above are prevented as much as possible as headspring as identifies the people, technology and organizat ion issues which Comair must take into account before building a hot information system.Comair information system was purchased from SBS international in the year 1986 after union and federal regulations squeeze Comair to meet higher standards in its management procedures. To comply with the regulations, Comair leased software from SBS International to track & account its flight crews. The system worked admirably and was a welcome relief for the staff who were managing the schedule using the publish & paper until then. As the business started growing, Comair felt a need to upgrade its information system as the existing system was written in FORTRAN for which there was no in-house expertise available. Moreover it was the only system using old IBM AIX platform compared to current HP UNIX. Following table lists down the milestones in Comairs IT journey until Dec 24, 2004 against their business strategy.As can be clearly seen from the comparative